Umwihariko wa gel organic organic bentonite yo gucukura amazi

Bitewe nuburyo bwihariye bwa bentonite, ifite ubuso bunini bwihariye, bityo bukagira adsorption ikomeye, kandi kubera ko hari itsinda rya hydrophilique OH-, rifite imiyoborere myiza, guhagarikwa no gufatira mugisubizo cyamazi, kandi ryerekana thixotropy nziza. murwego runaka.Nukuvuga ko, mugihe habaye gukurura hanze, amazi yo guhagarikwa agaragara nkumuti ufite amazi meza, kandi nyuma yo guhagarika kubyutsa, izitondekanya muri gel ifite imiterere y'urusobekerane nta gutembera no gutandukanya amazi.Uyu mutungo urakwiriye cyane cyane mugukora ibyondo byo gucukura.Nubwo ari ugucukura peteroli cyangwa gucukura ubushakashatsi bwa geologiya, umubare munini wa bentonite ukoreshwa nkibikoresho fatizo byingenzi kugirango utegure icyondo cyo gucukura kugirango urinde urukuta rw'iriba, gutema amabuye hejuru, gukonjesha. bits, nibindi

Bentonite nibintu byingenzi byingenzi byamabuye y'agaciro akoreshwa muguhindura imiterere ya filologiya no kuyungurura ibintu.Bentonite, ikoreshwa nkibikoresho byo gutobora, muri rusange ni bentonite ishingiye kuri sodium, kandi bentonite ishingiye kuri calcium igomba gukoreshwa nyuma ya sodifike.Guhindura ibinyabuzima bya bentonite mubisanzwe ni ugushyiramo ibintu kama hagati ya montmorillonite no gukora cation hagati ya montmorillonite;Muri icyo gihe, hariho kandi amatsinda menshi ya hydroxyl hamwe nitsinda rikora hejuru yubuso bwa montmorillonite nuduce twavunitse twa kristu, zishobora gushirwa hamwe na polymer hamwe na monomer monomer mu bihe bimwe na bimwe.Intego yacyo ni ugutezimbere cyane adsorption na hydration, kuzamura ingaruka zo kuyungurura ingaruka za bentonite hamwe nubushobozi bwo guhuza hamwe nubundi buryo bwo kuvura.